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Chinese Food Therapy Background ] Food Herbs ] Oral Tolerization ] 4 Food Groups ] [ 5 Tastes ] Nature of Food ] Action of Food ] Seasonal Effects ] Body Constitution ] Sickness Dependent ] Needs Driven ] The Application ]

The Five Tastes 

Foods are classified by the five tastes: sweet, sour, bitter, salty and pungent. Each taste acts on or has direct influence on a specific vital organ. When each taste is consumed in moderation, it benefits the corresponding organ. Over-indulgence in any taste harms the organ and creates imbalance among the five vital organ systems.

Taste 

Sweet

Sour

Bitter

Salty

Pungent

Act on Organ System

Spleen/

Stomach

Liver/

Gall bladder

Heart/

Small Intestine

Kidney/

Bladder

Lungs/

Large Intestine

Sweet acts on the spleen and stomach helping digestion and neutralizing the toxic effects of other foods. Sour acts on the liver and gall bladder and controls diarrhea and excessive perspiration. Bitter acts on the heart and small intestine and reduces body heat and excessive fluids and induces diarrhea. Salty foods act on the kidneys and bladder and soften hardness of muscles or glands. Pungent acts on the lungs and large intestine and induces perspiration and promotes energy circulation.

The five organ systems control and support each other. Proper coordination only exists when there is no one organ stronger or weaker than the rest. Since the five tastes have direct influences on your organs, your diet should have a good combination of the five tastes in order to promote internal balance and harmony.


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Last updated on 03/21/2005